Name: 
 

Chapter 3 – Equity and Diversity in Human Resources Management



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

The term “employment equity” refers to:
a.
the administration of a fair and equitable wage to an employee
b.
establishing fair working conditions for employees
c.
providing special accommodation for disabled persons
d.
the employment of individuals in a fair and nonbiased manner
e.
none of the above
 

 2. 

According to the textbook, women, visible minorities and persons with disabilities make up just over _____% of the Canadian labour force.
a.
40%
b.
50%
c.
55%
d.
60%
e.
70%
 

 3. 

An example of a systemic barrier in an organization is:
a.
an interviewer’s comment that women are not employed as fork truck operators at a particular organization
b.
a culturally biased aptitude test
c.
the lack of eye contact of one who tests a hearing impaired applicant
d.
the absence of a wheelchair ramp at a workplace
e.
none of the above
 

 4. 

Women are underrepresented in the following occupation:
a.
Nursing
b.
Teaching
c.
Semi-professionals and technicians
d.
Human Resources Management
 

 5. 

The benefits of Employment Equity include all of the following, EXCEPT:
a.
reduces the base of qualified individuals
b.
enhances morale by offering special measures such as flexible work schedules
c.
improves the organization’s image in the community
d.
helps the employer avoid costly human rights complaints
 

 6. 

Which one of the following pieces of legislation does NOT deal with Employment Equity?
a.
Charter of Rights and Freedoms
b.
Pay Equity
c.
Employment Equity
d.
Canadian Human Rights Act
e.
Labour Relations Act
 

 7. 

By definition, “pay equity” means:
a.
ensuring equal pay for work of equal value
b.
ensuring fair and unbiased employment practices
c.
ensuring equal pay for equal work
d.
ensuring pay is based on equitable broadbands
e.
all of the above
 

 8. 

Which one of the following steps is NOT a basic component of an effective Sexual Harassment policy according to the textbook?
a.
develop and communicate a company wide policy on sexual harassment
b.
establish an informal complaint policy for employees to deal with sensitive complaints
c.
train supervisors and managers to explain their role in the company’s sexual harassment policy
d.
act immediately when employees complain of sexual harassment
e.
follow up on all cases of complaints of sexual harassment
 

 9. 

According to one study cited in the chapter, only ____ out of every 10 Canadian women who suffer sexual harassment at work take any formal action:
a.
One
b.
Two
c.
Four
d.
Six
e.
Eight
 

 10. 

The goal of managing diversity is:
a.
equal pay for equal work
b.
equal pay for work of equal value
c.
to optimize how a corporation uses its multicultural workforce in order to realize a strategic advantage
d.
to give hiring preference to the 4 designated groups
 

True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

BFOQ means “bona fide organizational qualification."
 

 2. 

Commitment to an employment equity plan necessitates a top-down strategy.
 

 3. 

The implementation of Employment Equity involves five steps.
 

 4. 

“Managing diversity” is the same thing as “Employment Equity.”
 

 5. 

Pay Equity is an amendment to the Employment Equity Act.
 

 6. 

The diversity management effort needs to be driven on an HR initiative.
 

 7. 

The Employment Equity Act applies to all companies operating in Canada.
 

 8. 

Human Rights Legislation is provincially legislated.
 

 9. 

Under Employment Equity, three designated groups have been identified: Women, visible minorities, and people with disabilities.
 

 10. 

Employment Equity plans must include numerical quotas and time frames as part of a work plan.
 



 
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