Name: 
 

Chapter 6 - Employee Selection



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Selection is the process of:
a.
providing a job candidate with a written job offer that includes the salary, hours of work, and benefits.
b.
introducing the new employee to the organization and their position
c.
locating applicants and encouraging them to apply for job openings
d.
choosing individuals who have relevant qualifications to fill existing or projected job openings
 

 2. 

Which of the following is NOT one of the ways to obtain information about applicants for selection purposes:
a.
application blanks
b.
tests
c.
interviews
d.
background investigations
e.
skills inventories
 

 3. 

The main purpose of  “selection” is to:
a.
promote the organization
b.
attract applicants to a particular position
c.
choose an applicant from one of the disadvantaged groups identified in Employment Equity legislation for a particular position
d.
choose an applicant with relevant qualifications for a particular position
e.
all of the above
 

 4. 

A positive correlation between an applicant’s employment test score as a predictor of job success when compared to employees' successful performance records would be a measure of:
a.
reliability
b.
criterion related validity
c.
content validity
d.
validity generalization
e.
positive correlation predictor
 

 5. 

Which one of the following types of employment tests measures “dispositional characteristics?”
a.
cognitive ability tests
b.
personality inventories
c.
physical ability tests
d.
integrity tests
e.
all of the above
 

 6. 

The following question and its sample answers is an example of a question that would be asked in which type of employment interview?

Question: Your teenage son is home ill with a bad cold. You need to report to work in one hour. What do you do?
·      stay home with your son
·      report to work
·      phone someone else to ask him/her to work your shift
a.
non-structured interview
b.
behavioural description interview
c.
situational interview
d.
panel interview
e.
computerized interview
 

 7. 

To increase interviewer effectiveness, the interviewer should NOT do which one of the following:
a.
develop an interview plan
b.
record inferences and judgements about what the applicant says in the interview
c.
recognize his/her own bias and stereotypes
d.
use questions effectively
e.
be an active listener
 

 8. 

Which one of the following types of interviews requires candidates to tell about past experiences that demonstrate how they managed situations?
a.
situational interview
b.
unstructured interview
c.
behavioural description interview
d.
panel interview
e.
none of the above
 

 9. 

A good interviewer will:
a.
establish an interview plan
b.
be an active talker
c.
provide information on a “need to know” basis
d.
let the interviewee set the course of the interview
 

 10. 

An appropriate interview question is:
a.
what were your addresses outside Canada?
b.
have you ever been arrested?
c.
what are your child care arrangements?
d.
do you have any conditions that could affect your ability to do the job?
 

True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

Reliability in selection procedures means the degree to which the selection test accurately measures the knowledge and skills of the candidate.
 

 2. 

The most reliable background information comes from written references provided by the candidate.
 

 3. 

Research indicates that the use of honesty tests is valid for predicting job performance as well as theft.
 

 4. 

In the text it indicates that 30% of applicants “stretch” the truth on their resumes.
 

 5. 

Research shows that panel interviews show a higher validity than one-to-one interviews.
 

 6. 

A bias is established early in the employment interview and tends to be followed by a favourable or unfavourable decision.
 

 7. 

The “halo effect” in an employment interview means that the interviewer is influenced by their initial impression of the applicant.
 

 8. 

Medical exams can be conducted as part of the selection process before an offer is made to a candidate.
 

 9. 

It is generally considered to be a non-discriminatory practice to ask for the dates of an applicant’s educational history on an application form.
 



 
Check Your Work     Start Over