Name: 
 

Chapter 12 – Safety and Health



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Which of the following facts about safety in Canada is TRUE according to the chapter:
a.
there is a workplace accident every second during workplace hours
b.
about 900 workers are killed on the job every year
c.
approximately 100,000 Canadians suffer occupational illness and accidents every year
d.
Canadian companies lose over 500,000 days per year due to lost wages, rehabilitation or disability payments
e.
all of the above facts are true
 

 2. 

An occupational illness:
a.
is any cut, fracture, sprain or amputation resulting from a workplace accident
b.
is the result of an exposure involving an accident in the work environment
c.
most often is a cold or flu
d.
is any abnormal condition or disorder caused by exposure to environmental factors associated with employment
 

 3. 

In order to enforce safety rules, organizations typically communicate rules about things like using proper safety devices, following good housekeeping practices, and more, by using all of the following, EXCEPT:
a.
bulletin board notices
b.
employee handbooks
c.
regular safety meetings
d.
material data sheets
e.
new-employee orientations
 

 4. 

Which one of the following is NOT one of the requirements of a supervisor under Health and Safety legislation:
a.
to advise employees of hazards in the workplace
b.
to ensure employees wear personal protective equipment
c.
to become a member of the Joint Health and Safety Committee
d.
to provide written instructions where applicable
e.
to take precautions to guarantee safety of workers
 

 5. 

All of the following are steps in a successful safety incentive program EXCEPT:
a.
ensure safety gains are rewarded using long term incentives
b.
obtain support of management
c.
set realistic safety goals
d.
communicate the success of your program
e.
decide on a plan of action and an appropriate budget
 

 6. 

Every workplace accident, no matter how minor, should be investigated in order to:
a.
identify who is responsible for causing the accident
b.
relieve the company from responsibility for the accident
c.
determine what caused the accident
d.
to prevent the accident from reoccurring
e.
both (c) and (d)
 

 7. 

The Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHIMS) is based on the following elements:
a.
Labels, Material Safety Data Sheets and Training
b.
Labels, Class Symbols and Subclass Designations
c.
Material Safety Data Sheets, Class Symbols and Subclass Designations
d.
Material Safety Data Sheets, Subclass Designations and Training
 

 8. 

Injuries involving tendons of the fingers, hands and arms caused by repeated stressors and strains are called:
a.
WSIB
b.
WHMIS
c.
Eustress
d.
Cumulative trauma disorder
e.
Distress
 

 9. 

Positive stress that accompanies achievement and exhilaration is called:
a.
distress
b.
alarm reaction
c.
eustress
d.
job enrichment
e.
none of the above
 

 10. 

Which one of the following is NOT one of the workplace changes associated with depression:
a.
being prone to accidents
b.
increased sick days
c.
lack of enthusiasm for work
d.
inability to concentrate
e.
inability to voice complaints
 

 11. 

A response to stress that includes elevated heart rate, increased respiration and increased blood pressure is called:
a.
job burnout
b.
alarm reaction
c.
anxiety disorder
d.
eustress
e.
depression
 

True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

At least one management committee member and one worker representative must be certified in Ontario according to Health and Safety legislation.
 

 2. 

Most health and safety regulations provide for fines of up to $1,000,000.
 

 3. 

One of a supervisor’s major responsibilities is to communicate to employees the need to work safely.
 

 4. 

Management data sheets are documents that contain vital information about hazardous substances.
 

 5. 

Any demand caused by physical, mental or emotional factors that requires coping behaviour is called depression.
 

 6. 

Employees are required to comply with legislation and regulations, report hazardous conditions, and follow employers' health and safety regulations.
 

 7. 

The abuse of drugs is a major issue to employers today.
 

 8. 

Only employers have responsibilities under Occupational Health and Safety Legislation.
 

 9. 

For the past ten years, probably the most heated workplace health issues has been smoking.
 

 10. 

Most people think of workplace violence as a physical assault.
 



 
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